Wuthering Heights Essays (530 words) - British Films,

Wuthering Heights Set in England on the Yorkshire Moors in the nineteenth century, Emily Bront's? novel Wuthering Heights is the tale of darlings who attempt to withstand the partition of social classes and keep their adoration alive. The primary characters, Catherine Earnshaw and Heathcliff experienced childhood with a white collar class English field cabin called Wuthering Heights. Heathcliff was the hireling and Catherine the little girl of the proprietor of Wuthering Heights. As youngsters, Heathcliff and Catherine were the best of companions, a fellowship which went to adore with the transitioning. Catherine wedded a man of the privileged society and had to end her relationship with Heathcliff. Catherine was cheerful in her marriage from the outset however later became overpowered with her craving to be with Heathcliff. She had to recognize the contrast between her affection for Heathcliff and her adoration for her new existence with cash. At long last, Catherine Earnshaw?s spouse, Edgar Linton, kicked the bucket and Catherine at long last understood that cash and social class were not as satisfying as her craving to have enthusiasm in her life, a longing which must be met by Heathcliff. All through the book, Catherine attempted to find what her identity was and what precisely she needed. In sections 6 and 7, Catherine imagined that she had at last found what her identity was and what she needed. These parts are the apex of the story. It was the point in the book where the social classes were resolved and Catherine?s love for Heathcliff had to be supressed. Heathcliff and Catherine were as yet youthful and playing together guiltlessly one day. This was before Catherine turned into an individual from the upperclass society and understood that she was unable to adore Heathcliff as a result of his social class. Heathcliff and Catherine meandered past the safe doors of Wuthering Heights to an enormous home possessed by Edgar Linton called Thrushcross Grange. They spyed through one of the windows and were gotten by Linton. Heathcliff figured out how to escape in time yet Catherine harmed herself and was taken in by Linton?s hirelings. Catherine remained at Thrushcross Grange while Heathcliff return! ed to Wuthering Heights. She remained at the domain for half a month being breast fed by Linton and his workers. The time she went through with Linton made her become hopelessly enamored with him, making her for all time be isolated from Heathcliff and the lower class life she used to know. Catherine turned out to be so caught up in her new life that she overlooked Heathcliff and the torment he was feeling, until she understands that there was something missing in her life. She at long last realized that with the end goal for her to turn into an entire individual, she should have been with her other half, Heathcliff. In spite of the fact that there are a wide range of significant messages in this novel, the principle esteem is the progressions which happen in and between the characters. It is a romantic tale which manages the social classes and the supression of genuine sentiments. Wuthering Heights is a disaster as a result of what happens when the characters at last find what was truely intended to be. Wuthering Heights bestowes a virtue onto the peruser of segregation and genuine heart-break.

How has Islamic religion influenced American culture Essay

How has Islamic religion impacted American culture - Essay Example re are numerous focuses that ought to be considered just as there are follows that ought to be recognized as those that are to a great extent influenced by Islam. That is the reason investigating the issue being referred to might be especially gainful since it reveals insight into the genuine idea of the two gatherings. This paper will investigate how Islamic religion has impacted American culture. So as to do as such, it might be important to look at probably the most punctual experiences between the religion being referred to and the United States. Thereafter, the idea of religion as a rule will be investigated, to be specific how Islam can be incorporated into the Christian ruled social condition. The following significant perspective is training: Islam is known to considerably affect the instructive procedure and this to a great extent shapes the last mentioned. The issue of Muslim character ought to likewise be deliberately analyzed since it can feature the significant parts of every one of the side in question. The paper will likewise concentrate on the negative effect that is regularly ascribed to Muslims and how it characterizes the advanced culture. It is somewhat evident that a few people may contend that the historical backdrop of collaboration of Islam and the United States began moderately in the no so distant past. In any case, these individuals will in general overlook that Muslims didn't just show up in America at the hour of its made, yet in addition contributes towards its development. By a long shot, the Civil War is one of the major chronicled occasions throughout the entire existence of the United State. Along these lines, in the event that one cautiously breaks down the socioeconomics of the fighters who battled for the North, one will have the option to see that there was a significant number of Muslims. With this is mind, clearly individuals who have a place with this confidence incredibly contributed towards the very appearance of this culture. To be sure, the repercussions of the Civil War brought about a â€Å"increased ethnic and racial assorted variety and the heterogeneity of strict life in America †¦ required the reconsidering of the fundamental character of America† (GhaneaBassiri,

How to Write a Cause and Effect Essay on Evolutionary Biology

Step by step instructions to Write a Cause and Effect Essay on Evolutionary Biology At the point when you need to expound on the â€Å"whys and whats† on a particular theme identified with Evolutionary Biology , you are really entrusted with understanding the circumstances and logical results of that specific point/subject. This is the thing that composing a circumstances and logical results paper is about. You are without a doubt telling your crowd the whats and whys of a particular subject and sharing your own contemplations and suppositions alongside it. Let’s take two brisk models here: For what reason Should People Spend Most of their Time Reading Books? What are the Effects of Artificial Sweeteners on our Bodily Health? You should have a truly smart thought at this point. There are just three strategies to sort out and plot a circumstances and logical results article. With the goal for perusers to know they’re perusing a circumstances and logical results paper on Evolutionary Biology, you should tail one of these frameworks to guarantee that your substance is the manner in which it ought to be, position savvy: 1. Numerous Causes, One Effect Pattern At the point when you need to clarify various causes that bring about a solitary impact, this is the example you ought to use in your composition. In this example, you clarify the reason that occurred and afterward talk about its belongings. You do this over and over as per the causes that you have ready. 2. One Cause, Multiple Effects Pattern At times, you should depict one reason and how it prompted various impacts. On the off chance that that’s the case, picking this technique is your best alternative. In this example, you clarify the reason, why and how it occurred and afterward share various impacts that resulted. Keep in mind, depict the impacts and the reason completely and make a chain so that it’s clear and the peruser can keep up a connection between the reason and the impacts it created. 3. Domino Pattern or Causal Chain At last, the third and last example is the in advance of referenced one which is the most ordinarily utilized examples by understudies. It’s likewise suggested by numerous educators since it gives a smooth progression of language and holds the consideration of a peruser. Here’s how it goes: In this example, you initially examine the reason that occurred and afterward portray the impact it had, upheld by and thinking and clarifications. On the other hand, you talk about another reason and depict the impacts that followed. This is the way the remainder of the paper follows; contingent upon the amount you need to compose on Evolutionary Biology , it tends to be a truly long exposition or a short one. Composing a circumstances and logical results exposition on Evolutionary Biology by following any of these examples would guarantee that your article is intelligible, reasonable and holds the consideration of the peruser, making him/her mindful of what you are discussing. It’s energetically suggested that you use changes between the circumstances and end results to mix in words all the more normally and make the stream even smoother. Here are instances of such changes: Along these lines, Since, Since, As, One motivation behind why Thus, There are a few different reasons also; in fact†¦ Remember that without a decent end, your article won’t establish a decent connection with your perusers. So as to ensure your paper is elegantly composed and excellent, you ought to repeat your proposal and feature your own emotions and contemplations about Evolutionary Biology. That’s it! In the wake of perusing our aides 10 realities on a circumstances and logical results paper on developmental science and 20 themes with an example article, you will be prepared to compose an amazing circumstances and logical results exposition on transformative science all alone, with no blemishes or obstacles at all.

Supply Chain Managementn Of Oak Hills †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Talk about the Supply Chain Managementn Of Oak Hills. Answer: Presentation The motivation behind the theme is to state how the Oak Hills association execute it flexibly chain the board abilities so as to do smooth exchange between the provider chain and the purchasers. The whole administration isn't being completed in a significantly more capable way (Myerson, 2012). In this point of view, it is critical to talk about the significance of the lean framework and how it would impact the functioning of the association all the more adequately. The activity fulfillment is important to consider in this circle and the representatives must be content with the activity that they are planned to do (Myerson, 2012). Appropriately, the administrations are should have been refreshed and to chip away at the correspondence issues between the purchasers and providers. In this manner, the Oak Hills industry by remembering these issues, it should be additionally expounded and the issues are should have been tended to as needs be. The proposals are without a doubt essential to consider the issues that the association is confronting. The Lean framework and its impact on the Oak Hills Nature of the work association is changed over the most recent couple of decades with the usage of another creation arrangement of the administration in the administration and modern segments. The acts of the work association as a group likewise have impacts of harmful on the wellbeing and demeanor of the representatives. The lean framework not just coordinates the working of the advances and machines, yet additionally simultaneously joins different parts of the association (Myerson, 2012). Lean is viewed as a noteworthy technique which is encountering the expansion of rivalry among the organizations. This came about into a quest for a superior and new practice for improving the contribution of the worker. Here the theme would additionally examine about the idea of connection between representative fulfillment and lean administration and how it is impacting the lean administration all in all (Hasle estimated time of arrival al., 2012). Lean administration centers around the better, minimal effort and the make the workers search for the enhancements in their own circle of Jobs. The laborers must look for better correspondence with the directors and the other way around. The lean framework would concentrate on the structure the spirit of the representative and furthermore gathering speed for the authoritative achievement (Hasle estimated time of arrival al., 2012) Lean framework likewise centers around a gathering work, where it has its interest about a multifunctional group having an administration, where in a gathering somebody is a facilitator, others are bosses, line laborers and architects. Appropriately, the group would concentrate on distinguishing the issue, investigate it, building up an answer and actualizing an answer. They can even chip away at the rotational premise to carry an appropriate answer for the authoritative work through the execution of significant worth stream mapping. It is a smoother procedure to report the procedures of Value Added and the procedure of Non-Value Added (Hasle estimated time of arrival al., 2012). So as to accomplish a good outcome, the association needs to give sole preparing to the workers as far as instruction. Appropriate instruction ought to be given to the representatives regarding to cause them to comprehend about the work in their individual circle. Likewise to make it smoother, appropriate procedure of correspondence ought to be built up among the laborers of the association (Hasle estimated time of arrival al., 2012). The progression of the correspondence ought to be sufficiently smooth to complete an appropriate communication with the more significant position authority and furthermore to advise them about the operations regarding their association. The usage of the best possible lean framework must be consolidated appropriately to make the progression of instruction and working smooth, or there will be consequences, the way toward conveying forward a poor methods for correspondence would ruin the nature of work and prompted the falling flat of a sorted out work (Bh asin, 2012). Associations must be sufficiently cautious to deal with the lean framework on the representatives. The Oak Hill organization must keep up a procedure of smooth correspondence and furthermore give representatives benefits so they can be happy with the functions of the association. Upgrades in the flexibly chain the executives For the Oak Hills, the most significant is the working of the lean so as to diminish the inventories and carry improvement to the administrations of the clients. The plant of Oak Hills endures issues in the circle of assembling process. The plant conveys a not very many data about the approaching tasks of EE which required the instruments which are being provided by the office (Statdler, 2012; Fawcett et al., 2013). Another significant issue is that the EE clients were familiar with provide arranges in surge. In this manner, the arrangement is obliged to make crude materials of more elevated level. It implies the costs holding are appeared to be very high. Which thus gauge of the stock to turn yearly multiple times. This expands the expense of conveyance and the costs which are related with the consuming others (Statdler, 2012). To top it, the assurance of the worker endures and furthermore the level help of the clients is additionally not looked after appropriately. To add to this, there is likewise an absence of correspondence between the businesses while completing the work inside the plant. The tops which are delivered by the association are not reasonable enough. On the off chance that the development of the top is made also think, it will in general break. While the testing is being led, the work colleagues either sitting inert or associated with setting up the pressing region in the association. Consequently, so as to battle this issue, the Oak slopes must find a way to address these issues so that in future such issues would not happen (Christopher, 2016). I) The association must instruct all the offices who are working in the flexibly chain to do an unequivocal undertaking inside the association with the goal that they can ready to comprehend the interest of the clients. ii) The organization must utilize the data from the companys benchmark and must evaluate the endeavors to decide the specific focuses for acquiring enhancements the administration of the gracefully chain (Christopher, 2016). iii) Communication: Communication is a significant part of the flexibly chain the board. Correspondence should be powerful to comprehend and the workers must cooperate appropriately about the fundamental issues (Christopher, 2016; Winser, Tan Leong, 2014). Correspondence connect must be built up with the providers so as to complete the capacities appropriately. The selection of the flexibly chain the executives incorporation would empower to complete the undertaking. iv) At the degree of each chain of gracefully, the best possible abilities are should have been distinguished and this requires a ton of exertion. The clearness about the essentials obligation and jobs must be socially perfect. v) There must be a job of factors which are relevant in nature, for example, the relationship dependent on coordination between the purchasers and providers (Christopher, 2016). vi) A definite report should be done so as to clarify the capacities of building up the administration of provider vii) Application of the new advancements to distinguish the mistakes underway and nature of the things and the development needs an appropriate learning dependent on prerequisites (Christopher, 2016; Winser, Tan Leong, 2014; Dekker et al., 2013). Association between Demand Management and Supply chain Request the executives is definitely not a smart thought in distinguishing the interest for the offer of year and this came about to the development of issues in the administration of the gracefully chain. This further makes the laborers go quick and to top off the trucks of conveyance to get hold of the items to the clients in the following day of the conveyance. For any association, the administration of interest is connected to its gracefully chain the board. The associations plan their activities in like manner which are subject to the estimates of requests The administration of the gracefully tie offers backing to accomplish the genuine outcome from the creation and productivity which must be operational in nature (Priem Swink, 2012). The principle issue lies in the way that Oak slopes goes over the erratic interest. The item which involves concern is the hardware testing which is utilized in the tasks of E. the requests of these items profoundly eccentric inside the restriction of creation and similar outcomes to its results (James, 2012). The primary issue which is occurring inside the gathering of customers is the absence of correspondence. The organization conveys a little information about ventures of E of its clients. Clients are utilized to put in the very late request as referenced previously. These are the components which are coordinated as the association can't set up an arrangement for the significant interest and they are being constrained with the surge employments. So as to finish the requests in a specified timeframe, the firm needs to keep supply of the higher stock levels that converts into the cost which is of higher holding (James, 2012). The erratic interest is likewise connected with the costs which are required to expeditate the requests (James, 2012). The expenses of conveyance and the additional season of the charges of labor are likewise remembered for these sorts of costs. The arrangement of Lean is likewise valuable in diminishing the waste however the association needs to deal with the changeability without anyone else, as the makers of the lean don't give any assurance of instability of zero (James, 2012). As it is clear from the previously mentioned subtleties, the Oak Hills face genuine changes of interest. This eccentrics is the fundamental driver of a wide range of issues of the Oak slopes and its providers (Estampe, Lamourie Paris, 2013). The administration of the gracefully chain can be used under such circumstance. The providers are should have been evaluated so that as needs be, they can set up an arrangement for their creation. Such perfection takes out the issues whic

Apple Unveils Core i5 and Core i7 MacBook Pros

Apple Unveils Core i5 and Core i7 MacBook Pros Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!Apple Unveils Core i5 and Core i7 MacBook ProsUpdated On 25/12/2010Author : Pradeep KumarTopic : AppleShort URL : http://hbb.me/Y7HgKg CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogApple recently unveiled New MacBook Pro models with faster processors and new Nvidia graphics.One with Intel Core i5 Processor and another one with i7 Processor.The 13-inch MacBook Pro still stays with Core 2 Duo and the price is also not changed I believe.Even though these MacBook Pro models are powered by Nvidia graphics, they will also use Apples graphics switching technology.Apple updated three New MacBook Pro models. They are listed below.13-inch MacBook Pro15-inch MacBook Pro17-inch MacBook ProAll the three have different configurations. I have listed them below.1. 13-inch MacBook Pro 13-inch MacBook Pro comes with 4GB memory and Nvidias GeForce 320M graphics processor. They have two configurations .1st Model : 2.4GHz processor and 250GB hard drive for $1,199.2nd Model : 2.66GHz processor and 320GB hard drive for $1,499.2. 15-inch MacBook Pro15-inch MacBook Pro comes with three different configurations.1st Model : 2.4GHz Intel Core i5 with the Nvidia GeForce GT 330M and 320GB hard drive for $1,799.2nd Model : 2.53GHz Intel Core i5 with the Nvidia GeForce GT 330M and 500GB hard drive for $1,999.3rd Model : 2.66GHz Intel Core i7, Nvidia GeForce GT 330M, and 500GB hard drive for $2,199.3. 17-inch MacBook Pro READPrice Of Apple iPad In India17-inch MacBook Pro comes with only one model.It has a 2.53 GHz Intel Core i5, Nvidia GeForce GT 330M, and 500GB hard drive for $2,299.Updated Battery Life : For 13 models : 10 hours (on a single charge)For 15 and 17 models : 8-9 hoursCompared to older models this is much better! ??

Reconciliationand recognition Essay - 275 Words

Reconciliationand recognition (Essay Sample) Content: RECONCILIATION AND RECOGNITION THEORYby Studentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s NameCourse Code + TitleInstructorInstitutionCity, StateDateIntroductionThis article gives a detailed analysis argument and criticism and analysis of the state of affairs in the misrecognition and reconciliation theory. The article looks at the political and historical context of the concept in Australia and other parts of the world in a bid to solve economic historical injustices in the country. Recognition is the first process in the reconciliatory process and therefore recognition and reconciliation go hand in hand. With misrecognition the people feel neglected and therefore the efforts go compromised. Recognition involves respect for culture and the people in general (Tajfel1979).It was long established by the conflict resolution professionals and experienced mediators that the hardest conflict to resolve constitute the religious and ethnic conflicts it has similarly been established that solving the histo rical background of the issue is necessitated by the progress. Misrecognition of tribe, race or gender is likely to result to political turmoil and resentment as case studies in the apartheid regime of South Africa and gender politics in Brazil.The apartheid regime in South Africa revolved about the indigenous black communities, the colored and the whites, the colored were the results of intermarriages of the blacks and the whites. The whites held major administrative positions as they were the colonizers a situation which worsened the situation. According to Addison (1981) there was total segregation of the blacks from the whites in terms of transport facilities, social amenities including schools and hospitals.This was not received lightly by world leaders and South African nationalists and was characterized by industrial boycotts, mass actions and legal suits until apartheid came to an end in 1992, reconciliation has still remained a challenge in the rainbow nation despite the ma ny efforts and diplomacy in the two races especially the middle aged and the old. More than twenty years along the line, the blacks have remained inferior to the whites where most still work as casual laborers in the mines (Graybill 2002).Brazilian political arena has been characterized by gender imbalance owing to the traditional culture of the Brazilian population. The culture has diminished women as not fit for ruling as in most second and third world countries. In Brazil culture, the title à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"mocaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬, meaning virgin, is used to formally refer to a lady (a loose translation of miss). This is just an illustration of the place of women in that society. According to Butler (2004), the women are left to domestic chores such as cooking and child bearing and to satisfy their men who in turn are left with the administrative roles. More to that the number of women in parliament has remained constant at nine, despite the major global advocacy on the gender balance in p arliament. Women have remained subjects to gender based violence with instances of ten women killed daily from gender based violence Bonvillain (2013).According to McIntosh (1995), the process of reconciliation ought to be based on a process of transactional contrition and forgiveness between the aggressors and victims. This would lead to a mutual acceptance and ensue to a reasonable trust. The process entails a joint analysis of the conflict, recognition of injustices and the accruing historic wounds and moral responsibility where applicable. A joint history of the conflict is a foundational requirement in conflict resolution.A reciprocal historical comprehension of the state of affairs and chronology of events is vital in any reconciliatory undertaking this is because most conflicts involve a competing concept of victimization, mutual fear and the memory of a catastrophe as a land mark of the enmity. As the saying goes, the scars remind us the past is real, so does the scars from disasters and the pain involved. This basically means facilitating communication mechanisms between the two rival groups or their leaders to bargain until a fair deal is attained.The meeting agenda should be based on trust building, interaction and acknowledgement. Through special contacts, the participants can demythologize stereotypical views by introduction of new data and or encouraging the stake holders of both opposing parties to establish a working trust examining their view. On overall, the parties should come up with the solution from themselves.There is therefore need for the civil society to engage and enhance historical conflicts impacting on the national identity. It comes with great benefits for everyone to recognize the truth, the contemporary and the historical conflict amongst the groups so as to bridge the enmity. Despite the fact that this notion overlooks the duality or diversity of truths and the texture of reality, it is only via social medium and platforms can we are able to appreciate the truth. Truth can however be so dynamic and diverse depending on the mechanism employed, the procedure undertaken and the sample size of the population used.The Second World War legacy for instance, between Japan and China, is a renowned example. The high number of people that died in Dresden and the significance of the numbers in these cases for instance, the divided memory and the lack of acknowledgement are likely to shape the current relations more than the impact it bears on the state of affairs prevailing in a given set up at a particular period of time. This historical background is important compared to trade disputes, electoral politics, territorial ambitions and trade disputes (Tajfel 1979).Conflicts may cause politicians to engage differently in a bid to resolve the disagreements in cases historical conflicts. Construction of narratives to bridge the negotiating parties or polarized regions is important to create a reverse effect amongst thei r member communities. Conflict management stems from the recognition that many political or social conflicts are rooted over historical narratives.Historians however face the issue that through advocacy and redress as a human right consideration, increase in the effectiveness is achieved and therefore a more productive undertaking ensues. The most significant part of recognition, redress, is therefore a step in the journey of demythologizing the national histories between two histories or passed narratives nations that denigrate or instigate the conflicts (Kinna et al. 2012).Reconciliation built on historical myths may however be a myth on its own way and counterproductive effect of the complexity of this situation. It may diminish the value of enterprise if it is a form of propaganda. This is because it deepens the wound in both communities especially the subject to the propaganda and also mystifies her enemy. Demystifying the enemy party becomes the hardest process in this underta king.History is central in the contemporary politics and as so, historians must recognize that isolation has detrimental impact to contribute to political conflict amongst most societies. Therefore scholars nay not be able to stem the violence but should make the attempt. On large-scale, such advocacy has healing effects for the societies. Excessive wrong and bad history is traded by nationalists without a counter movement that is able to respond to mediation efforts. Many scholars in modern settings are willing to participate and advocate in this process. They should thereof utilize as much as possible their expertise. It is also important to note that many NGOs are similarly taking the similar route. According to Tajfel (1979), it is the responsibility of the mediators to facilitate such advocacy and create tools and or build organizational capacity.Johnson et al. (1981), argues that the knowledge of which historic events sustain the sense of victimhood and bears the highest impac t on pain is the cumulative agenda for healing process. The challenge is however the fact that despite the importance of the victimsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ perspective of pain and suffering, the view does not reflect a valid history and may collide with legitimate views of other parties whatsoever. It is unfortunate that during the process of undertaking conflict resolution mechanisms, too much attention is devoted to the interaction itself and the positive psycho-social rapport among the participants and too little on the products. This provides the materials for wider disseminationUnderstanding the historical and political concept may be the most crucial role similarly in analysis of social problems facing a community for instance with the age of neo colonialism and "knowledge colonialismà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ . Many political powers are attempting to solve this menace by seeking the services of historians. "Knowledge colonialism" is manifested in poor self esteem or poor confidence especially among the elite population who still believe in the dictatorship or supremacy of foreigners mostly their colonial masters. This is a common scenario in most third world countries of Africa and Asia but is also not uncommon in the new world countries in Australia."Knowledge colonialism" is the biggest challenge for most post independent governments who could not delineate the population to a state of self capability which is vital to self governance. This process of demystifying the colonizers was thus a major step towards reversing the ill situation.A history of the situation therefore ought to be sought a...

Effects of Over Population Essay - 1273 Words

The world as we know it is slowly being depleted of its natural resources. Habitats are being destroyed, and wildlife animals are facing extinction, these are just a few of the effects of over population. Over population not only affects nature and the planet but the human way of life. Imagine a world where the water is polluted, the soil produces no crop and the air is so toxic that we can’t breathe; this is where the world is heading. Due to the fast growth of people, humanity itself faces great danger. There are solutions to over population such as Family planning and sexual education. According to the Center for Biological Diversity, â€Å"Today’s global human population is over 7 billion. Every day, the planet sees a net gain of roughly†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"The loss of these forests leads to extinction of plants and animals. These plants could contain cures for diseases that will never be found† (Overpopulation in Africa, 3). One example to learn from is the events that occurred in Easter Island where the inhabitant where nearly wiped out when the population exceeded the available resources. â€Å"Because of deforestation, the islanders lacked the resources necessary to make ropes and seaworthy canoes†¦. Deforestation also led to erosion, which made it difficult to grow crops. Without adequate food, the population crashed. A rich and complex society that erected now-iconic stone monuments was reduced to living in caves and resorted to cannibalism† (Human Overpopulation, 9). Water is one of the most important necessities of life, yet we find that water is one of the main resources endangered. Due to our numbers growing exponentially we find that many nations are left with little to no viable water. As the population grows so does the amount of waste we produced. â€Å"Every year more than 1.2 trillion gallons of untreated sewage, storm water and industrial waste are discharged into U.S. waters† (Negat ive Population Growth, 4). This pollution to our water ways is causing bacteria and germ build up, which affects us directly, infecting the population with diseases and infections. â€Å"Waterborne germs and parasites cause an estimated 7.1 million mild-to-moderate cases of infectious disease in the U.S. annually† (NegativeShow MoreRelatedNegative Effect of Overpopulation.1365 Words   |  6 PagesTHE ADVERSE EFFECTS OF POPULATION GROWTH Some observers attribute nearly all of the world s maladies to excessive population growth. They claim that rapid population growth has at least three adverse effects on human well-being. First, it increases poverty--the number of people that are impoverished, the proportion of the community that is impoverished, and the severity of the impoverishment. Second, it increases environmental degradation--the misuse of natural resources--with adverse consequencesRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effects On Human Population1458 Words   |  6 Pagespast 100 years, the population of the world has gone from about 2 million people to just over 7 million people. With this drastic change in population in such a short period of time compared to the total age of the earth, problems are no doubtable going to arise. From the demand of the ever rising human population on the earth, food accessibility, depletion of natural resources, and an increase in global warming affects all have detrimental conseq uences on our human population and our own earth thatRead MoreMigration And Its Effects On Population1558 Words   |  7 Pagespool of one population to another. Therefore, it may change allele frequencies or range due to the reproduction of the immigrated individuals. This study was performed to see how migration modifies the effects of frequent disasters on allele frequencies in moth populations. Migration would counteract the effects of natural disasters that increase genetic drift by introducing new alleles into the gene pool; this allows for new combinations and increases variability within populations. Keeping allRead MoreThe Effects Of Overpopulation On The Human Population1532 Words   |  7 PagesWith rapid population growth and urbanization escalating, overcrowding has concerned many scientists, researchers, and the human populace as a whole. Overpopulation, the condition where an area holds more people than in which the area can properly function, is a serious issue whi ch has many adverse effects on the well-being of a healthy human population. A growing seven billion people live on Earth and factors such as pollution, and human well being may all be affected by overpopulation, and continuedRead MoreThe Environmental Impact of Overpopulation Essay862 Words   |  4 PagesThe human population has continued to grow through the decades. The increasingly large number of people that have become apart of the world population has become a major problem. The consequences of the world being over populated has numerous effects which include: Environmental effects, depletion of natural resources, effects on the economy, food and water instability, and mass species extinction. Without a solution to the rise in human population, by the year 2020, 8 billion people will liveRead MoreEvolution Study Guide1319 Words   |  6 Pageswithin an interbreeding population over a period of time. 2. Fossils – preserved remains of organisms that lived long ago, usually in sedimentary rock. 3. Acquired traits – organisms that acquire, not inherit, traits over a period of time and that cannot be passed down to the next generation. 4. Artificial selection – a breeder that selects desired traits for a species and then breeds that species to have those traits. 5. Variation – physical and genetic differences in populations of a species. 6. AdaptationRead MoreEuropes Aging Population : Europe1400 Words   |  6 PagesEurope’s Aging Population Europe provides a well-documented example of a developed region experiencing an aging population. Carone et al. (2005) say that over the coming decades, the number of people aged 65 and over in the EU is predicted to double, as a result the old age dependency ratio will change to 2:1, meaning that for every two people of working age there will be one aged 65 or older. The scale of the aging population is compounded by the region’s low fertility, with member states averagingRead MoreUrbanization Of Urban Population Growth Essay1508 Words   |  7 Pageswitnessing a greater migration of the world’s population into urban dwellers. This movement of people into major towns and cities of the world is caused by rapid sprawl and it is observed in developed and developing countries. The increasing population observed is inevitable; therefore the solution to urban problems depends essentially on effective planning, infrastructural management and development. Usually, unplanned p opulation growth is associated with population demands that supersede infrastructureRead MoreUrbanization Of The 21st Century1542 Words   |  7 Pagescentury is witnessing an increase of the world’s population into urban dwellers. Dramatic movement of people into major towns and cities of the world is caused by rapid sprawl; this is observed in developed and developing countries. This increasing recognition is inevitable; therefore the solution to urban problems depends largely on effective planning, infrastructural management and development. Usually, unplanned population growth is associated to population demands that supersede infrastructure and serviceRead MoreCorrelation Between Age Structure And The Level Of Mortality1267 Words   |  6 PagesThe value of -0.000681 found for the micro-region of Sà £o Paulo can be broken down into -0.001602 from the effect rate and 0.000654 to age effect in the opposite direction. The remainder, 0.000267, is the effect of the interac tion between age structure and the level of mortality. Figures 2 (effect of age structure) and 3 (effect of mortality level) present the results of the decomposition for the 2006-2010 period for males. We use them to answer the following question: which contribution is greater

A Key Issue for the Human Well-Being - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 1011 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2019/02/05 Category Health Essay Level High school Tags: Smoking Essay Did you like this example? It is essential to understand that what I am going to argue is not out of any sort of misplaced sense of self-righteousness, or in order to simply tell anybody what to do. It is out of a genuine and deep concern that I would like to see as few people become less addicted to a deadly substance and eventually die as a result of it. Smoking in public spaces should either be banned or not is the big debate. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "A Key Issue for the Human Well-Being" essay for you Create order Many people are for and against the argument that smoking should be banned from public areas which I’m focused on: restaurants and bars. The â€Å"pro-smoking† stand against that argument because they claim that it is a violation of their freedom of smoking anywhere. The â€Å"pro-ban† believe that smoking in public spaces lead to unwanted health issues. The adversarial audience (pro-smoking) could say passive smokers (second-hand smokers) can choose to breathe in another people’s smoke. And if they don’t want to second-hand smoke, they shouldn’t attend places where smoking is allowed. Many restaurants implement a certain time and space for smokers. Now let’s say a family with a child who is prone to get an asthma attack due to smoke and wants to eat out in this restaurant, and the only day and time they have are the same as the smoker. It would be reasonable that the smoker should step outside and smoke instead of inside even though, there is ventilation. And usually, the ventilation isn’t enough to clear out the smoke. The reason is that even though restaurants and bars have designated areas to smoke, the smoke clusters and spreads out (airborne nicotine). Another thing they can point out is that it is legal to smoke tobacco, so governments have no right to ban it. My point is that I don’t want to ban it because people like to smoke, but I think it should be ban in restaurants and bars, where people would like to go without thinking about the smoke they will inhale and later get sick. Many say that a ban on smoking in public places would drive many bars and restaurants out of business since smokers wouldn’t attend to these places anymore. They are afraid revenues will drop, however, some studies show that smoking bans have no significant effect on overall profits. Another claim is that by implementing this ban it makes it feel like it is a demand that people should quit smoking altogether. They claim the ban is a violation of their freedom of smoking anywhere. The point across here is that smokers should smoke in places where it is designated for them like specific shops. No one is forcing smokers to stop but simply help them stop or lessen their use since they have the right to smoke. Lastly, many times smokers who are long-time users become dependent on the use of nicotine (smoking) and therefore, can’t stop if there were to be a ban. Like I said earlier, no one is forcing smokers to stop but simply help lessen their addiction. Its no news that cigarettes are bad and can lead to a deathbed. Cigarettes cause various types of cancer and can complicate the well-being to both parties (smokers and non-smokers). Despite decades of falsified tobacco industry funded-studies, to the contrary, this has become common knowledge to a lot of people, so they continue to smoke. Nicotine is a highly addictive substance according to the Medicine Net, â€Å"people smoke many more cigarettes than they do marijuana†. It is the only major drug/substance studied in the world that has been proven as deadly and as addictive, and yet it is still legal. Not only is smoking bad for someone’s health but the fact there are countless cigarette butts that cause litter. Not one person in the world can say they have not seen a cigarette butt because, when you walk down an ally or the beach, or outside a restaurant or bar or even driving on the streets, basically wherever you go you will always find a cigarette butt/bud. Many o f the times, smokers just toss the cigarette butt and by not looking back those still-lit ¬-butts can cause a fire. The health of an individual is the essential of life. Lessing the consumption of smoking in public will have health benefits for the user and lessen the risk of cigarette smoke health issues for the public. Therefore, creating a healthier populous. A big step in public places especially (focusing) in restaurants and bars is to model exactly how it would go about banning smoking. Not just prohibiting or creating a policy as to what time or day people can smoke (like it is now implemented) but actually banning it completely. The model is that if security stops you for smoking, your first offense will be a warning, your second offense will be a fine, and then your third offense would be handled with an officer. I believe this is a very clear model that everybody can understand, and everybody can follow making it more effective than a first-police-encounter. Also, smokers should smoke outside of restaurants and bars. Smoking in public spaces (restaurants and bars) should be banned because it may lead to health risks to non-smokers. Adopting this policy can reduce the health risks (second-hand smoke-a.k.a. passive smoke) of others. In addition to the model, business (bars and restaurants) will bring people’s attention into some information on existing programs of smoking such as flyers or other forms, because even though there are many ads and commercial about helping smokers to quit or lessen their intake, â€Å"too much is never enough† information/help. This is so that people have a chance to avail themselves of these programs and get on the road to quitting or lessen their use/addiction even though, it is extremely difficult for people to quit even if they wanted to. It is a key issue for the health of the individual in both parties.

Themes InShooting An Elephant, By George Orwell - 840 Words

The Elephant has been Shot Recently I have read the essay â€Å"Shooting an Elephant† by George Orwell. The essay consists of Orwell reliving his younger years, when he was a Colonial police officer in Burma for the British Empire. He further describes the local’s disdain for European presence, him included. A constant theme that appears in the essay is roundabouts or contradictions; an example being Orwell claiming he hates imperialism, yet ironically works as an imperialist cop rather than quit the job. As the essay progresses, Orwell recalls when a tame elephant breaks loose and he had been tasked with responding to the rampaging beast. Once he had located the elephant, Orwell pursues the Beast with a newly obtained elephant gun while†¦show more content†¦Finally, Orwell makes the final and most fatal of all his contradictions: Betrayal. The first time Orwell talks about the elephant in the essay, he talks about a firearm of some sort while always mentionin g somewhere how he doesn’t want to shoot the elephant. He even says later in the essay: â€Å"As soon as I saw the elephant I knew with perfect certainty that I ought not to shoot him† (2). Orwell claimed he knew in his heart and mind that morally, he should not end the elephant. However, Orwell does in fact end the elephant. While Orwell describes the animal’s reaction, he adds: â€Å"An enormous senility seemed to have settled upon him. One could have imagined him thousands of years old† (3). Orwell had betrayed his morality to impress the crowd, which he summarized as â€Å"...Any of the others grasped that I had done it solely to avoid looking a fool† (4). Not only did Orwell shoot the elephant, he betrayed his moral code; that he â€Å"ought not to shoot him (the Elephant)†. He had sinned. In Inferno, The deepest level of hell, the 9th circle, has been reserved for people who commit treason. This further connects â€Å"Shooting an Elep hant† to the idea of Orwell’s personal hell. Orwell was in his own personal hell when he shot the elephant, and landed himself in the deepest pit of it. His agony shows when he describes the wounded elephant and says: â€Å"...The tortured breathing continued without a pause†¦ I felt that I had got to put an

Gender Differences Between Associate And Baccalaureate...

While the nursing field continues to flourish in today’s job market,it is also experiencing a massive shortage. Despite this alarming fact, according to Buerhaus (2008): â€Å" Of the estimated 2.24 million RNs in the nursing workforce in 2006, 200,000 were men (8%)† (p. 2424). In order to alleviate the nursing shortage, nursing schools must allure men into the field by eliminating the feminization of the profession and appealing to a diverse demographic who choose to pursue a career in a female dominated field. Moreover, by eliminating the comparison of male and female students, omitting gender differences between associate and baccalaureate degree levels, and comparing nursing programs from various regions will bring about the necessary and crucial change the nursing field is in dire need for. However, by eliminating the comparison of male and female students; nursing schools are unable to distinguish the elite from the amateur slackers. Omitting gender differenc es between degree levels, will considerably affect the the quality of care and patient safety and above all comparing nursing schools will only result in misleading information that gives students the run around . Eliminating the comparison of male and female students in the nursing field will greatly diminish the gender bias that has been affiliated with the female dominated field (nursing). By executing such an act will more than likely bring change to a struggling profession. Due to theShow MoreRelatedGender Differences Between Associate And Baccalaureate Degree Levels1639 Words   |  7 Pagescomparison of male and female students, omitting gender differences between associate and baccalaureate degree levels, and comparing nursing programs from various regions will bring about the necessary and crucial change the nursing field is in dire need for. However, by eliminating the comparison of male and female students; nursing schools are unable to distinguish the elite from the amateur slackers. Omitting gender differences between degree levels, will considerably affect the quality of careRead MoreBlack Colleges And Universities ( Hbcus ) Essay1596 Words   |  7 Pagestoday , 30 offer doctoral programs and 51 provide graduate degree programs at the Master s level. At the undergraduate level, 82 of the HBCUs offer a bachelor s degree program and 31 of these schools offer associate degrees. Between 2013-2014, most of the 48,200 degrees conferred by HBCUs, 70 percent were bachelor s degrees, and 16 percent were master s degrees. (National Center for Educational Statistics). Though the percentage of degree earning HBCU graduates are stable, compared to past yearsRead MoreIs The Data Is On Education Level And Earning A College Degree? Essay2221 Words   |  9 Pagesdata is on education level and earning a college degree can make a difference in one s life. The highest level of degree you can receive is a doctoral and very few people well make it to the highest level of degree. 1.7 percent of people have a doctoral and 8.0 percent of people either have a high school diploma to nothing making high school be the highest level of education they will accomplish in their life. This explains why so many people wish to earn a college degree-According to Cox, surveysRead MoreWomen As Leaders For Higher Education3782 Words   |  16 Pagesthe decades of stereotypes that had previously hindered them from attaining positions of power. Some individuals believe these characteristics are perceived as flaws in leadership; however, today they can have a positive effect on relationships between female leaders and the population they serve. This will serve as my hypothesis for this paper. For example, one female president of a higher education institution believes showing emotion allows students to feel more connected to her (Vaughan, 1989Read MoreCritical Challenges Facing African American Men3250 Words   |  13 PagesCritical Challenges Facing African American Men in Pursuit of the Doctoral Degree: What Institutions Must Do Introduction- [Build a case as to why this is a problem] Doug A severe underrepresentation of Black male doctoral students and earned doctorates exist in the United States (Harper, 2010). Lack of financial resources, poor academic preparation, absence of relationships with faculty, and low motivation contribute to the disparity of black males with conferred doctoral degrees (Proctor,Read MoreNurses And Licensed Practical Nurses2340 Words   |  10 Pagesother nursing problems that plague the field. Nursing salaries are far too low to inspire others to enter the field, especially when there are so many other roads open to young people. Pay for nursing can vary between many thousands of dollars, depending on the specialty of the nurse and level of experience, but it is not secret that those at the bedside often know how to care for patients than the physicians that are involved in the care. There has also been stagnancy in nursing education in recentRead MoreA Brief Note On Advertising Campaigns And How They Can Have An Effect On Consumer s Pu rchasing Habits2377 Words   |  10 PagesManagement. The main reason for my enrollment in this course comes from a keen interest in the business world since my first introduction to the subject at International GCSE (IGCSE) level. This interest has then been maintained at IB (International Baccalaureate) level and has finally reached its completion at university level over the last three years. As a result of being a keen sportsman and sports fan throughout my years of education I have become aware of the many different sportswear brands thatRead MoreNursing Essay41677 Words   |  167 PagesNational Academy of Engineering, and the Institute of Medicine. The members of the committee responsible for the report were chosen for their special competences and with regard for appropriate balance. This study was supported by Contract No. 65815 between the National Academy of Sciences and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this publication are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the view of the organizationsRead MoreVegetable and Mountain States Potato7654 Words   |  31 Pagesobtained – 43 and 7.2, respectively. Questions: 1. What kind(s) of analysis can be run to determine if the new sales training program was effective? 2. What is the null hypothesis to be tested? 3. Using the appropriate statistical test for the 0.05 level of significance, calculate the appropriate test statistic. 4. Is the null hypothesis accepted or rejected? Why? 5. Specifically, what does this indicate to the sales manager? 6. How confident can the sales manager be in his statement of findingsRead MoreStaffing: Nursing and Health Care5068 Words   |  21 Pagesnursing s issue and requires a collaborative effort among nursing leaders in practice and education, health care executives, government, and the media According to the country-level policy perspective, a nurse staffing shortage is usually defined and measured in relation to that country’s own historical staffing levels, resources and estimates of demand for health services. WHO concluded that the shortage crisis has the potential will worsen in the future . It noted that demand for service providers

The s Falsification Principle For Demarcating Science...

Adam Leuer Prof. Livengood PHIL 471 16 May 2015 Against Popper’s Falsificationism In the following pages I will argue that Karl Popper’s falsification principle, when used as the criterion for demarcating science from non-science, cannot in all cases establish definitively whether a theory is scientific, and thus at the very least cannot be the sole method of distinguishing science from non-science. My argument is as follows: For any criterion to serve as the principle of demarkation, it must describe how, for any given hypothesis, that hypothesis can be evaluated as scientific or not. Furthermore, that procedure should be consistent with the way established â€Å"good† science is done in practice. Popper’s falsification principle is, in at least a few cases, inconsistent with the way science is done in practice. Therefore, falsification cannot serve as the principle of demarkation. It has long been the project of philosophers to elucidate just what it is that makes a method of inquiry science. The question is this: how can we tell if a theory , or set of theories, constitutes science? What is the principle by which a claim about the nature of things can be said to be scientific? And just as importantly, how can we know what sort of things are not? Popper attempted to answer this question of demarkation between science and non-science by proposing a criterion for distinguishing the former from the latter. Falsifiability, he claimed, is what makes a hypothesis scientific. To sayShow MoreRelatedThe Limitations of Falsificationism1713 Words   |  7 PagesChalmers, chapter 7:ï ¿ ½ The Limitations of Falsificationism Problems stemming from the logical situation (87) Recap: the ï ¿ ½logical pointï ¿ ½ in favour of falsificationism over inductionism is that, while no finite number of observation sentences will prove a general claim, one single observation sentence will disprove it.ï ¿ ½ BUT: 1. 1. Falsificationists accept theory-dependence (and hence, fallibility) of observation sentences, therefore the observation sentence can be rejected instead of the theory

Immigration Policies and Community Services †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Queston: Discuss about the Immigration Policies and Community Services. Answer: Introduction: The present question is based on the provisions regarding ANZSCO, which is an abbreviated form of Australian and New Zealand Standard Classification of Occupations[1]. In Australia, migration is a common problem and therefore the government of Australia has taken many steps to make the process of immigration proper and systematic. This visa is given on the basis of skills and classified regarding the occupations and job existed within the premises of Australia and New Zealand. ANZSCO standardised the base of the occupations and analyse the occupational data for the provinces of Australia. It derives its origin from the Bureau of Statistics of Australian and New Zealand and Department of Education, Employment and Workplace relations. Every profession under this system has been encoded and the code for the veterinarian profession is ANZSCO 234711. The assessing authority regarding the veterinarian is Australian Veterinary Boards Council (ABVC). The visa given in this area is governed by either sub-class 489 or sub-class 189. The term of Sub-class 489 visa is 4 years and it may lead towards the permanent skilled Regional visa that is mentioned under sub-class 887 visa. When the applicant has no sponsor in the provinces of Australia, he can apply for Skill independent visa under sub-class 189. This visa allows the applicant to work in the provinces of Australia on permanent basis. There are two skill lists present in the visa system that are Medium and long term Strategic skills list (MLTSSL) and the other one is Short term Skilled occupation list (STSOL). The visa for veterinarian is attracting the provision of Medium and long term Strategic skills list (MLTSSL) as it is required under the requirements of skilled visa. In Australia, the Migration Act is regularising all the provisions regarding the migration and visa system[2]. Under the Act, all the relevant provisions are been mentioned regarding the visa system. The kinds of visa are being described under section 30 of the Migration Act 1958. The provision regarding the special category visa has been engraved under section 32 of the Act. These visas are temporary in nature. The application by the non-citizen for visa has been provided under section 45 of the Migration Act 1958. The Visa Bureau in Australia has been prescribed certain requirements for achieving the skilled visa and the application can be made only after fulfilment of those requirements that are as follows: One must be under the age of fifty years during the time of application; One should have competency regarding the English language. The occupation that has been chosen under the skilled visa must be engraved under the Medium and long term Strategic skills list (MLTSSL). The skill of the applicant must be assessed by the assessing authority of Australia. In the present case, the assessing authority for the profession of Veterinarian is Australian Veterinary Boards Council (ABVC). The applicant is required to be fit and his condition of health should have to be reasonable at the time of making the application. The assessment body will also assess the character of the applicant during the process of skilled visa. The test of International English Language Testing System or IELTS is one of the most popular tests on the English language and it is required to get approval for studying in Australia. It conducts by way of speaking assessment. The test is three fold in nature such as speaking, reading and listening. The speaking test is conversation type and the same will be marked on the basis of fluency and coherence. In case of the reading test, the band score of the examinee should be based on the total number of marks. For an example, if someone gets 23 out of 40, his band score will be 6. The rating score regarding the listening is quite similar to the reading test. The marks are being calculated by adding all the scores of three tests and divide the number by four. The number should be round up to 0.5 and in this process one can get his band score. In this case, Angela has scored 6.5 and that means she is a competent user and has efficient knowledge on languages. The scoring list of the test has prescribed certain marking provisions regarding the same and it has been stated under the marks 6 and 7 that the scorer of this group has certain misunderstanding but has certain good command regarding the language. It has been stated that the standard band score for the test is 6.5. Each of the three topics hold 40 marks each and when a person scored 26 to 29 out of it, will be scored 6.5 marks. In the present case, it has been observed that Angela already obtained a visa under sub-class 485 that are given to continue study in the provinces of Australia. However, she now wanted to obtain a permanent resident visa in the provinces of Australia. It is required to mention that she had scored 6.5 in the test of International English Language Testing System or IELTS. The profession regarding the veterinarian occupation has been pointed out under the ANZSCO as 2347-11. After analyzing all the facts of Angela, it can be stated that sub-class 189 will be appropriate for her. The reasons are that under the skilled list for veterinarian course, two sub-classes are mentioned i.e. 489 and 189 and the time limit of the later one is permanent in nature. In this class, family sponsorship is not necessary and it has been learned from this case that Angela is not willing to get State sponsorship and she agrees to get sponsorship from her aunt only if it is required. It is an independent skil led visa and the applicant of this vi9sa should be under the age of 45 years. Therefore, it can be stated that this visa can be suitable for her. Reference: MacFarlane, Ewan, et al. "Use of antiseptic hand rubs in the health and community services industry: an Australian population?based survey." Contact dermatitis 73.3 (2015): 157-162. Wright, Chris F. "Why do states adopt liberal immigration policies? The policymaking dynamics of skilled visa reform in Australia." Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 41.2 (2015): 306-328.

Act 3, Scene 1 Of Hamlet Essay Example For Students

Act 3, Scene 1 Of Hamlet Essay Hamlet: Act 3, Scene 1A room in the castle. Enter KING CLAUDIUS, QUEEN GERTRUDE, POLONIUS, OPHELIA, ROSENCRANTZ, and GUILDENSTERNKING CLAUDIUS And can you, by no drift of circumstance,Get from him why he puts on this confusion,Grating so harshly all his days of quietWith turbulent and dangerous lunacy?ROSENCRANTZ He does confess he feels himself distracted;But from what cause he will by no means speak. GUILDENSTERN Nor do we find him forward to be sounded,But, with a crafty madness, keeps aloof,When we would bring him on to some confessionOf his true state. QUEEN GERTRUDE Did he receive you well?ROSENCRANTZ Most like a gentleman. GUILDENSTERN But with much forcing of his disposition. ROSENCRANTZ Niggard of question; but, of our demands,Most free in his reply. QUEEN GERTRUDE Did you assay him?To any pastime?ROSENCRANTZ Madam, it so fell out, that certain playersWe oer-raught on the way: of these we told him;And there did seem in him a kind of joyTo hear of it: they are about the court,And, as I think, they have already orderThis night to play before him. LORD POLONIUS Tis most true:And he beseechd me to entreat your majestiesTo hear and see the matter. KING CLAUDIUS With all my heart; and it doth much content meTo hear him so inclined. Good gentlemen, give him a further edge,And drive his purpose on to these delights. ROSENCRANTZ We shall, my lord. Exeunt ROSENCRANTZ and GUILDENSTERNKING CLAUDIUS Sweet Gertrude, leave us too;For we have closely sent for Hamlet hither,That he, as twere by accident, may hereAffront Ophelia:Her father and myself, lawful espials,Will so bestow ourselves that, seeing, unseen,We may of their encounter frankly judge,And gather by him, as he is behaved,If t be the affliction of his love or noThat thus he suffers for. QUEEN GERTRUDE I shall obey you. And for your part, Ophelia, I do wishThat your good beauties be the happy causeOf Hamlets wildness: so shall I hope your virtuesWill bring him to his wonted way again,To both your honours. OPHELIA Madam, I wish it may. Exit QUEEN GERTRUDELORD POLONIUS Ophelia, walk you here. Gracious, so please you,We will bestow ourselves. To OPHELIARead on this book;That show of such an exercise may colourYour loneliness. We are oft to blame in this,–Tis too much proved–that with devotions visageAnd pious action we do sugar oerThe devil himself. KING CLAUDIUS O, tis too true!How smart a lash that speech doth give my conscience!The harlots cheek, beautied with plastering art,Is not more ugly to the thing that helps itThan is my deed to my most painted word:O heavy burthen!LORD POLONIUS I hear him coming: lets withdraw, my lord. Exeunt KING CLAUDIUS and POLONIUSEnter HAMLETHAMLET To be, or not to be: that is the question:Whether tis nobler in the mind to sufferThe slings and arrows of outrageous fortune,Or to take arms against a sea of troubles,And by opposing end them? To die: to sleep;No more; and by a sleep to say we endThe heart-ache and the thousand natural shocksThat flesh is heir to, tis a consummationDevoutly to be wishd. To die, to sleep;To sleep: perchance to dream: ay, theres the rub;For in that sleep of death what dreams may comeWhen we have shuffled off this mortal coil,Must give us pause: theres the respectThat makes calamity of so long life;For who would bear the whips and scorns of time,The oppressors wrong, the proud mans contumely,The pangs of despised love, the laws delay,The insolence of office and the spurnsThat patient merit of the unworthy takes,When he himself might his quietus makeWith a bare bodkin? who would fardels bear,To grunt and sweat under a weary life,But that the dread of s omething after death,The undiscoverd country from whose bournNo traveller returns, puzzles the willAnd makes us rather bear those ills we haveThan fly to others that we know not of?Thus conscience does make cowards of us all;And thus the native hue of resolutionIs sicklied oer with the pale cast of thought,And enterprises of great pith and momentWith this regard their currents turn awry,And lose the name of action.–Soft you now!The fair Ophelia! Nymph, in thy orisonsBe all my sins rememberd. .u7c255eed14123637e11e19c8ee796353 , .u7c255eed14123637e11e19c8ee796353 .postImageUrl , .u7c255eed14123637e11e19c8ee796353 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u7c255eed14123637e11e19c8ee796353 , .u7c255eed14123637e11e19c8ee796353:hover , .u7c255eed14123637e11e19c8ee796353:visited , .u7c255eed14123637e11e19c8ee796353:active { border:0!important; } .u7c255eed14123637e11e19c8ee796353 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u7c255eed14123637e11e19c8ee796353 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u7c255eed14123637e11e19c8ee796353:active , .u7c255eed14123637e11e19c8ee796353:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u7c255eed14123637e11e19c8ee796353 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u7c255eed14123637e11e19c8ee796353 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u7c255eed14123637e11e19c8ee796353 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u7c255eed14123637e11e19c8ee796353 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u7c255eed14123637e11e19c8ee796353:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u7c255eed14123637e11e19c8ee796353 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u7c255eed14123637e11e19c8ee796353 .u7c255eed14123637e11e19c8ee796353-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u7c255eed14123637e11e19c8ee796353:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Story Of Noahs Ark EssayOPHELIA Good my lord,How does your honour for this many a day?HAMLET I humbly thank you; well, well, well. OPHELIA My lord, I have remembrances of yours,That I have longed long to re-deliver;I pray you, now receive them. HAMLET No, not I;I never gave you aught. OPHELIA My honourd lord, you know right well you did;And, with them, words of so sweet breath composedAs made the things more rich: their perfume lost,Take these again; for to the noble mindRich gifts wax poor when givers prove unkind. There, my lord. HAMLET Ha, ha! are you honest?OPHELIA My lord?HAMLET Are you fair?OPHELIA What means your lordship?HAMLET That if you be honest and fair, your honesty shouldadmit no discourse to your beauty. OPHELIA Could beauty, my lord, have better commerce thanwith honesty?HAMLET Ay, truly; for the power of beauty will soonertransform honesty from what it is to a bawd than theforce of honesty can translate beauty into hislikeness: this was sometime a paradox, but now thetime gives it proof. I did love you once. OPHELIA Indeed, my lord, you made me believe so. HAMLET You should not have believed me; for virtue cannotso inoculate our old stock but we shall relish ofit: I loved you not. OPHELIA I was the more deceived. HAMLET Get thee to a nunnery: why wouldst thou be abreeder of sinners? I am myself indifferent honest;but yet I could accuse me of such things that itwere better my mother had not borne me: I am veryproud, revengeful, ambitious, with more offences atmy beck than I have thoughts to put them in,imagination to give them shape, or time to act themin. What should such fellows as I do crawlingbetween earth and heaven? We are arrant knaves,all; believe none of us. Go thy ways to a nunnery. Wheres your father?OPHELIA At home, my lord. HAMLET Let the doors be shut upon him, that he may play thefool no where but ins own house. Farewell. OPHELIA O, help him, you sweet heavens!HAMLET If thou dost marry, Ill give thee this plague forthy dowry: be thou as chaste as ice, as pure assnow, thou shalt not escape calumny. Get thee to anunnery, go: farewell. Or, if thou wilt needsmarry, marry a fool; for wise men know well enoughwhat monsters you make of them. To a nunnery, go,and quickly too. Farewell. OPHELIA O heavenly powers, restore him!HAMLET I have heard of your paintings too, well enough; Godhas given you one face, and you make yourselvesanother: you jig, you amble, and you lisp, andnick-name Gods creatures, and make your wantonnessyour ignorance. Go to, Ill no more ont; it hathmade me mad. I say, we will have no more marriages:those that are married already, all but one, shalllive; the rest shall keep as they are. To anunnery, go. ExitOPHELIA O, what a noble mind is here oerthrown!The courtiers, soldiers, scholars, eye, tongue, sword;The expectancy and rose of the fair state,The glass of fashion and the mould of form,The observed of all observers, quite, quite down!And I, of ladies most deject and wretched,That suckd the honey of his music vows,Now see that noble and most sovereign reason,Like sweet bells jangled, out of tune and harsh;That unmatchd form and feature of blown youthBlasted with ecstasy: O, woe is me,To have seen what I have seen, see what I see!Re-enter KING CLAUDIUS and POLONIUSKING CLAUDIUS Love! his affections do not that way tend;Nor what he spake, though it lackd form a little,Was not like madness. Theres something in his soul,Oer which his melancholy sits on brood;And I do doubt the hatch and the discloseWill be some danger: which for to prevent,I have in quick determinationThus set it down: he shall with speed to England,For the demand of our neglected tributeHaply the seas and countries differentWith variable objects shall expelThis something-settled matter in his heart,Whereon his brains still beating puts him thusFrom fashion of himself. What think you ont?LORD POLONIUS It shall do well: but yet do I believeThe origin and commencement of his griefSprung from neglected love. How now, Ophelia!You need not tell us what Lord Hamlet said;We heard it all. My lord, do as you please;But, if you hold it fit, after the playLet his queen mother all alone entreat himTo show his grief: let her be round with him;And Ill be placed, so please you, in the earOf all their conference. If she find him not,To England send him, or confine him whereYour wisdom best shall think. .u51d47f2945c7a8acfea18c07f8c2d03b , .u51d47f2945c7a8acfea18c07f8c2d03b .postImageUrl , .u51d47f2945c7a8acfea18c07f8c2d03b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u51d47f2945c7a8acfea18c07f8c2d03b , .u51d47f2945c7a8acfea18c07f8c2d03b:hover , .u51d47f2945c7a8acfea18c07f8c2d03b:visited , .u51d47f2945c7a8acfea18c07f8c2d03b:active { border:0!important; } .u51d47f2945c7a8acfea18c07f8c2d03b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u51d47f2945c7a8acfea18c07f8c2d03b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u51d47f2945c7a8acfea18c07f8c2d03b:active , .u51d47f2945c7a8acfea18c07f8c2d03b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u51d47f2945c7a8acfea18c07f8c2d03b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u51d47f2945c7a8acfea18c07f8c2d03b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u51d47f2945c7a8acfea18c07f8c2d03b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u51d47f2945c7a8acfea18c07f8c2d03b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u51d47f2945c7a8acfea18c07f8c2d03b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u51d47f2945c7a8acfea18c07f8c2d03b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u51d47f2945c7a8acfea18c07f8c2d03b .u51d47f2945c7a8acfea18c07f8c2d03b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u51d47f2945c7a8acfea18c07f8c2d03b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Water Planet VocabularyKING CLAUDIUS It shall be so:Madness in great ones must not unwatchd go. ExeuntShakespeare Essays

How to Prepare for Writing an Essay Prompt

How to Prepare for Writing an Essay PromptYour SAT essay prompt samples are the key to passing your essay. There are many sources you can find on how to write an essay prompt sample. From classic texts and books in school to books at home, there are many sources of resources to help you prepare for this important exam.Most people prefer to spend their time doing homework and getting proper preparation. That's fine if you're a college student. However, those of us that are looking to pass the SAT will benefit from the practice of getting pre-prepared. This is a great way to get a feel for what it's like to be a writer for an SAT essay prompt.Some people tend to skip writing essays because they don't feel like they're good enough to pass the fast class work. This isn't true. While most students who need help with their essays will be quite good writers, a little practice does go a long way. So make sure you take the time to practice writing an essay prompt for the SAT.Another great way to practice writing an essay for the SAT is to find SAT essays sample programs. You can find one of these programs by going to a website dedicated to SAT essay writing. The SAT writing sample program will allow you to choose and practice a few paragraphs to practice.The next time you sit down to write an essay, try to write a few different essays. For each essay you write, simply remove all the research skills from the essay and replace them with the writing skills.Once you've developed your essay prompt, check it several times before you submit it. Make sure you've reviewed it carefully and you're not missing any information. When you submit it, make sure you have proofread the essay. Then you should submit it to the test.Writing an essay prompt can be the key to having a good score on the SAT. If you do practice, make sure you have the time and the talent to actually write a great essay for the SAT.

Opposites and Paradoxes in King Lear free essay sample

The sequence of oppositional characters and motifs in the play bring about in the audience a sense of the corruption of principles that beset the protagonists of the play. With this sense of opposition comes a strong sense of the duality within the play seemingly centred on the Epodoclean theory of a â€Å"world governed by the contrary forces of love and hate. Though this is not unusual for a stage production, McAlindon believes that when the bond of opposites that constitutes the natural order of â€Å"revolt against limit and fly to extremes. † This can be seen in the characters foremost as the sons of Gloucester as well as the daughters of Lear are directly opposed to each other. Indeed it is in the internal nature of Lear that this is focused most powerfully as his beliefs in love and kindnesses are offset by the egocentric and chloric feelings that dwell within his heart. We will write a custom essay sample on Opposites and Paradoxes in King Lear or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It is mainly from the character and fate of Lear that the true extent of the breakdown of nature can be seen as within the space of two weeks he has sunk from kingship to a world of destitution and poverty as he suffers at â€Å"th’ extreme verge† in his relationship with his family. What is most tragic in relation to Lear though is his rediscovery of Cordelia before the heart wrenching death she endures as he is thrown from the heights of grief before his heart gives way under the strain of ecstatic joy. But while the emotional converses that Lear endures are tremendously powerful they are not the only matters in opposition throughout the play. There can be seen in the various settings of the play a number of thematic oppositions, with the most apparent being the contrast between the nocturnal and gloomy castle of Gloucester as opposed to the serene Dover fields where Father and daughter are reunited, where love opposes strife. Indeed there are a great number of inversions that apply a new number of possible thoughts to the understanding of the play. Lear’s sufferings are completely opposed to the more typical tragedies of the Shakespearean era where there was a distinct separation between the suffering of the social elite and â€Å"the low and the ludicrous† in the principal of the Senecan school of thought. In King Lear though it would appear to be the Saturnalism theories that prevail as the positions of the lowest are inverted with those of the highest, as Lear takes the place of his fool in declaring the unpalatable truths of the world in his madness, adopting a sense of tragedy in the manner in which this is done. There are none more demonstrative of inversions than the antonymic nominalism that occupy the play with the most pathetic being Gloucesters praise of Goneril and Cornwall, whereby his loyalty to the king becomes â€Å"treason† whereas Edmund’s betrayal is described as a show of â€Å"loyalty. † But more than this it is a key illustration of the wickedness of protagonist such as Goneril who condemn â€Å"harmful mildness. † This sense of paradox is prevalent mostly in the evil party where it comes to signify a moral and social inversion of a rational order of things. In contrast to this a positive paradox comes to represent a renewal through destruction and a discovery though loss, most notably seen in the increase of France’s attraction for Cordelia following her rejection by Lear as she becomes an â€Å"unprized precious maid,† becoming â€Å"most choice, forsaken† as the isolation of â€Å"forsaken† seemingly highlighting the paradox. What is more is that a sense of pathos is granted through this as Lear’s misinterpretation of each one of his daughters and his reliance of the â€Å"wolfish† Regan and Goneril, as well as Gloucester’s miscomprehension of Edmund as being a â€Å"loyal and natural boy. The twin paradoxes that appear in the discovery of madness, characterised by Lear, and the discovery of vision in blindness are the most powerful in the development dignity undertaken by Lear and to an extent Gloucester in this play. McAlindon believes that of all the paradoxes it is the fact that th e tragedy develops around an inability â€Å"to contain the worst effects of a terrible eruption in nature,† and none is more terrible than the progressive failing of family links. The typical familial bond of mutual love and affection that is the ornerstone of most families is shockingly absent in King Lear though it is desperately craved by Lear himself. McAlindon believes that this style of bond involves love and justice as well as that it â€Å"predicates a glad and spontaneous performance of offices and responsibilities. † It is therefore bewildering that Edmund would break such a bond in such an anti-familial manner, undermining civilised society in the process, and comparisons can be drawn between him and Iago in his mistreatment of Claudius in Othello. Gloucester, however, can be seen to be as equally to blame for Edmund’s waywardness as his dreadful mistreatment of him, whose breeding is only acknowledged as Gloucester â€Å"often blushed,† and seems to be a victim of tragic causality as Edmund comes to believe that he owes everything to himself. The ancient Greek writers Plato and Aristotle believe that love creates emotional awareness and allows for the creation of just law. With this in mind the manner with which Lear treats the link between him and his daughters in such a material way shatters any sense of order or responsibility in his court with the dismissal of Cordelia and Kent becoming a satire of what passes for justice in society. If Plato’s theories are developed then it would seem that the main cause for injustice is a loss of human kindness and sympathy, explaining fully Edmund’s pathological hardness as his bastardy alienates him. In the same manner in which Edmund suffers a lack of acknowledgement, so too does Lear suffer the same fate, it is only through his mistreatment on the familial ties. McAlindon believes that Lear holds a heavy â€Å"dependence of personal identity on the bond† and it is his reliance on the bond as a material tie makes him a nobody after he divulges himself from his power and estate resulting in one of the most pathetic lines â€Å"I gave you all† separated from the cruelty of Regan. The greatest dignity is then conveyed onto those around him who still perceive the bond to be a union through love, and therefore still hold the same respect for Lear despite his failure to recognise them. The importance of a character understanding the treatment of time plays an integral part in the possibility of them being seen as a tragic figure. King Lear is a tragedy characteristic of its age, a tragedy of extreme and terrible violence, as there is a sense of the untimeliness of violence and destruction that rashness and impatience bring about. Most characteristic of this flaw is Lear as his kingdom implodes through his â€Å"hideous rashness† as he signals the unleashing of pitiless violence that culminates in the utterly pathetic death of Cordelia. He is ironically guilty too of being overly patient as there is an almost comic stichomythia between him and Kent portraying his unwillingness to accept facts. A parallel can be drawn with Gloucester in this as his impatience regarding the supposed traitor Edgar is both unjust and demonstrative of the nexus between time and justice as well as injustice and haste. Calculated swiftness becomes characteristic with the actions of the evil party and can be seen by Edmunds manipulation of Gloucester under the pretence of judicial behaviour as well as that of his brother as he acts â€Å"in cunning† and its placement a the beginning of the line illuminates its two meanings. In an extreme contrast the good party align themselves with time, adopting a policy of patience that is both dignified and tragic. Edgar is keen to wait for â€Å"the mature time† whilst Kent waits for the perfect moment to reveal himself to his master, however, it is his own personal tragedy that he never finds the right moment. This can be seen as a demonstration of a true heart as this is a play that appeals profoundly to the heart as much as it does to the mind. Emblematic of a noble heart is the manner in which a protagonist empathises and treats those around them and powerful contrasts can be seen between characters and their counterparts. Indeed the most powerful of these contrasts is between the â€Å"dog-hearted daughters† of Lear and Cordelia with the scenic juxtaposition of tranquil Dover and the castles and courts of Regan and Goneril a clear demonstration of this. To be truly tragic in King Lear a character possess a good heart and this is perfectly shown by the â€Å"marble hearted sisters† as opposed to Kent’s whose own heart is pierced by Lear’s rejection of Cordelia. Alongside the good characters Lear’s heart is true in its nature, though he seems to suffer the promethean anguish, with his heart replacing the traditional liver, culminating in his death which must be presumed as being from a broken heart. Compassionate love is the supreme value in the play and as discussed above beliefs and social morals come from love and therefore the heart. Conversely though a slighted heart can produce the most devastating fury and hatred through grief as not only does the heart present the duality of nature with the possibility for disunity and anarchy but in this same manner emphasizing the importance of patience. Therefore the presence of all the aforementioned undertones and subtle themes tragedy is both made distinctly more unattainable as well as becoming much more powerful in its nature, with pathos coming to play a key role in its development.

Thanking a Professor for Writing a Recommendation Letter

Thanking a Professor for Writing a Recommendation Letter Recommendation letters are vital to your graduate school application. Its likely that you will need at least three letters and it can be hard to determine who to ask. Once you have professors in mind, they  agree to write a letter, and your application is submitted, your next step should be a simple thank you note showing your appreciation. Letters of recommendation  are a lot of work for professors and they  are asked to write a number of them each year. Unfortunately, the majority of students dont bother with a follow-up. Why Send a Thank-You Note? At its most basic, taking a few minutes to send a thank-you note is a common act of courtesy for someone who has taken the time to do you a favor, but it can also work to your benefit.A thank-you note helps you stand out from the other students and will help keep you in the writers good graces. After all, you may need a letter again in the future for another school or even a job. Recommendation Letters An effective grad school recommendation letter explains the basis for the evaluation. It may be based on your performance in the classroom, your  work as a research assistant  or a mentee, or any other interaction you had with faculty. Professors often take great pains to write letters that honestly discuss your potential for graduate study. They will take the time to include  specific details and examples that illustrate why youre a  good fit for the graduate program. They will also consider other factors to suggest that you will be successful in grad school and beyond. Their letters are not simply saying, Shell do great. Writing helpful letters takes time, effort, and considerable thought. Professors do not take this lightly and theyre not required to do it.  Whenever someone does something of this magnitude for you, its nice to  show your appreciation for their time and attention. Offer a Simple Thank You Graduate school is a big deal  and your professors are playing an important role in helping you get there. A thank you letter need not be lengthy or overly detailed. A  simple note will do. You can do this as soon as the application is in, though you might also want to follow-up once youre accepted to share your good news. Your thank you letter can be a nice email. Its certainly the quicker option, but your professors may also appreciate a simple card. Mailing a letter is not out of style and a handwritten letter has a personal  touch. It shows that you wanted to spend extra time to thank them for the time they put into your letter. Now that youre convinced that sending a letter is a good idea, what do you write? Below is a sample but you should tailor it to your situation and your relationship with your professor. A Sample Thank You Note Dear Dr. Smith, Thank you for taking the time to write on my behalf for my graduate school application. I appreciate your support throughout this process. I will keep you updated about my progress in applying to graduate school. Thanks again for your assistance. It is much appreciated. Sincerely, Sally

Compensation Plan for Sales Team Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Compensation Plan for Sales Team - Essay Example osal, mild assumptions are made regarding the company’s objectives where the strategic function of the sales tram can be patterned with, then the compensation scheme is made in order to back up those strategies. Personal selling (or sales) is just one of the functions of marketing communications which helps a company carry on a strategy in order to fulfill a certain goal. In marketing’s case, the goal is market share in order to support a larger goal of the company such as increase in shareholders’ wealth. Since personal selling in InterClean, Inc. is assumed to be a primary function of marketing communications to reach the marketing objective, we have to look first at the company as a whole. Another assumption derived from the instruction, since the sales team is new, is that the company is new in the industry. Given this, we can assume that the company’s marketing strategy is to build market share, being a new player in the industry. Building market share as the marketing strategy calls for some personal selling/sales function strategies which will be of support it—this includes building sales volume. The personal selling function then breaks the objective down into smaller and more specific sets depending on the nature of the job which will handle it. In order to meet these objectives, one factor which is designed to motivate the team is to give rewards in the form of the compensation package. In this paper, we present two kinds of pay that constitute the whole compensation package: fixed pay and variable pay. The whole compensation package includes three components: the base pay for the fixed pay, and the bonus pay, like commissions, and long term compensation for the variable pay. We will see the difference in proportions of these for the compensation package for each job design in the later discussion. Pay structures differ from each job to another as pay as a form of reward aims to reinforce behaviors that are essential to meet the objectives

Designing, implementing, and analyzing an alternative assessment Essay

Designing, implementing, and analyzing an alternative assessment - Essay Example Students' can contribute and share their learning experience in discussion board and homework submitting where individual attention is least possible. But, students differ from one to another in terms of their qualities and skills. Moreover, a single method of evaluation is no longer found successful and hence the need for alternative assessment was seriously felt. The need is further compounded in the present circumstances of varied subjects and multi-cultural class rooms. Many developments have been taken place in this regard to find an alternative assessment methodology that can overcome the discrepancies of traditional system. As a result, a new method was evolved, which became popular by virtue of its superiorities over other methods. This new method is known as Journal Based Method. This paper examines the methodology of journal based method in the context of secondary students. The paper tries to illustrate journal based assessment methodology for mathematics secondary 4 expre ss stream students on their understanding on speed-time graph after being taught by their teacher on the topic - Graphs and Graphs Applied to Kinematics. The scheme of journal based assessment methodology revolves around the preparation and submission of a journal in which students proves their understanding and mastery over a specific subject. ... Journal based methodology can be applied across all disciplines including mathematics. At this juncture, it is worthwhile to know what a journal is in the context of students' formative assessment. Journals are a written record of what students do in their classes and what they learn. Mr. Alvin White, a mathematics teacher of Harvey Mudd College opines out of his teaching experience that "A journal is a personal record of occurrences, experiences and reflections kept on a regular basis. In my mathematics classes students keep a journal of their mathematical experiences inside and outside of class. The purpose of journals is not to assign a grade for each entry but to help students find their own voices and to be reflective about the subject. Allowing more informal tentative writing into the classroom encourages students to think for themselves as opposed to only knowing second hand what others have thought before them" (White). In common, journal based assessment has become the most popular among teachers and students. In the words of Shavelson J.Richard, Stanford University, "student assessment according to this methodology involves two stages, namely at individual level and class room level. At the individual level, journals are considered a source of evidence bearing on student's performance over a course of instruction and at the class room level; journals are a source of evidence of opportunities students had to learn science" (Shavelson, 2001,9). In the context of mathematics, journal based assessment has much importance as seen in the various studies so far undertaken in various countries of the world. The science of mathematics is the most elegant among all other

The Evolution Of Criminal Investigative Research Paper

The Evolution Of Criminal Investigative Research Paper Criminal Investigation has evolved enormously over time. The evolution of criminal investigation began in eighteenth-century England, when massive changes were being unleashed. During the eighteenth century two events-an agricultural revolution and an industrial revolution-began a process of change that profoundly affected how police services were delivered and investigations conducted. In 1750, Henry Fielding established a small group of volunteer, non-uniformed homeowners to take thieves. Known as the Bow Street Runners, these Londoners hurried to the scenes of reporting crimes and began investigations, thus becoming the first modern detective forces. Then in 1829 due in large measure to the efforts of Sir Robert Peel, Parliament created a metropolitan police for London. Police headquarters became known as Scotland Yard, because the building formerly had housed Scottish royalty. However the success of Peels reform in England did not go unnoticed in the United States. A major privat e detective agency of the nineteenth-century was formed by Allan Pinkerton in 1819-1884. As early as 1845, New York City had 800 plainclothes officers, although not until 1857 were the police authorized to designate 20 patrol officers as detectives. In November 1857, the New York City Police Department set up a rogues gallery-photographs of known offenders arranged by criminal specialty and height. As the highest court in this country, the Supreme Court is both obligated and well positioned to review cases and to make decisions which often have considerable impact. During 1961 to 1966, a period known as the due process revolution, the Supreme Court became unusually active in hearing cases involving the rights of criminal suspects and defendants. In criminal investigations there are three major scientific systems for personal identification of criminals: anthropometry, dactylography, and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) typing. Anthropometry was developed by Alphonse Bertillon (1853-1914), who is regarded as the father of criminal identification. It is the study of human body measurement for use in anthropological classification and comparison. Dactylography is the study of fingerprints as a method of identification. Dactylography refers to the impression on a surface of the curves formed by the ridges on a fingertip; especially, such an impression made in ink and used as a means of identification. Dactyloscopy s technique of comparing fingerprints are typically those found at the setting of a crime and those of a suspect. Due to the uniqueness of the fingers and hands papillar lines, it is generally considered a reliable method of identifying a person. Juan Vucetich perfected dactyloscopy in late 19th and early 20th century. In 1903 a fingerprint comparison of two Levenworth Penitentiary prisoners revealed that Will West and William West were two different individuals. This was despite the fact the two inmates had identical appearances and nearly identical Bertillon measurements. This showed the superiority of fingerprints to anthropometry as a system of identification. Then in 1904, New York City Detective Sergeant Joseph Faurot solved several hotel thefts by correctly identifying a suspect who claimed to be James Jones. Fingerprints correctly identified Jones as a thug with many prior convictions by the name of Daniel Nolan. Crime scene fingerprints may be detected by simple powders, or some chemicals applied at the crime scene; or more complex, usually chemical techniques applied in specialist laboratories to appropriate articles removed from the crime scene. With advances in these more sophisticated techniques some of the more advanced crime scene investigation services from around the world are now reporting that 50% or more of the total crime scene fingerprints result from these laboratory based techniques. DNA is a chemical blueprint, which determines everything from our hair color to our susceptibility to diseases. Initially, the process of isolating and reading this genetic material was referred to as DNA fingerprinting, but currently the term DNA typing is used to describe this practice. Forensic scientists can use DNA in blood, semen, skin, saliva or hair found at a crime scene to identify a matching DNA of an individual, such as a perpetrator. This process is called genetic fingerprinting, or more accurately, DNA profiling. In DNA profiling, the lengths of variable sections of repetitive DNA, such as short tandem repeats and minisatellites, are compared between people. This method is usually an extremely reliable technique for identifying a matching DNA.The first use of DNA typing in a criminal case was in 1987 in England. During 1986, a series of rapes and assaults occurred in Orlando, Florida, which set the stage for the first use of DNA typing in the United States. In 1988, the FBI became the first public sector crime laboratory in the United States to accept cases for DNA analysis. Since that time, there has been a substantial increase in the number of crime laboratories providing this type of service. People convicted of certain types of crimes may be also required to provide a sample of DNA for a database. This has helped investigators solve old cases where only a DNA sample was obtained from the scene. DNA profiling can also be used to identify victims of mass casualty incidents. As a specialty within criminalsitics, firearms identification extends far beyond the comparison of two fired bullets. It includes identification of types of ammunition, knowledge of the design and functioning of firearms, the restoration of obliterated serial numbers on weapons, and estimation of the distance between a guns muzzle and a victim when the weapon was fired this is known as Ballistics. People depend on police officers and detectives to protect their lives and property. Law enforcement officers, some of whom are State or Federal special agents or inspectors, perform these duties in a variety of ways, depending on the size and type of their organization. In most jurisdictions, they are expected to exercise authority when necessary, whether on or off duty. Uniformed police officers have general law enforcement duties, including maintaining regular patrols and responding to calls for service. They may direct traffic at the scene of an accident, investigate a burglary, or give first aid to an accident victim. In large police departments, officers usually are assigned to a specific type of duty. Many urban police agencies are involved in community policing; a practice in which an officer builds relationships with the citizens of local neighborhoods and mobilizes the public to help fight crime. Police agencies are usually organized into geographic districts, with uniformed officers assigned to patrol a specific area, such as part of the district or outlying residential neighborhoods. Officers may work alone, but, in large agencies, they often patrol with a partner. While on patrol, officers attempt to become thoroughly familiar with their patrol area and remain alert for anything unusual. Suspicious circumstances and hazards to public safety are investigated or noted, and officers are dispatched to individual calls for assistance within their district. During their shift, they may identify, pursue, and arrest suspected criminals; resolve problems within the community; and enforce traffic laws. Public college and university police forces, public school district police, and agencies serving transportation systems and facilities are examples of special police agencies. These agencies have special geographic jurisdictions and enforcement responsibilities in the United States. M ost sworn personnel in special agencies are uniformed officers; a smaller number are investigators. Some police officers specialize in such diverse fields as chemical and microscopic analysis, training and firearms instruction, or handwriting and fingerprint identification. Others work with special units, such as horseback, bicycle, motorcycle or harbor patrol; canine corps; special weapons and tactics (SWAT); or emergency response teams. A few local and special law enforcement officers primarily perform jail-related duties or work in courts. Regardless of job duties or location, police officers and detectives at all levels must write reports and maintain meticulous records that will be needed if they testify in court. Sheriffs and deputy sheriffs enforce the law on the county level. Sheriffs are usually elected to their posts and perform duties similar to those of a local or county police chief. Sheriffs departments tend to be relatively small, most having fewer than 50 sworn officers. Deputy Sheriffs have law enforcement duties similar to those of officers in urban police departments. Police and sheriffs deputies who provide security in city are sometimes called bailiffs. State police officers (sometimes called State troopers or highway patrol officers) arrest criminals Statewide and patrol highways to enforce motor vehicle laws and regulations. State police officers are best known for issuing traffic citations to motorists. At the scene of accidents, they may direct traffic, give first aid, and call for emergency equipment. They also write reports used to determine the cause of the accident. State police officers are frequently called upon to render assistance to other law enforcement agencies, especially those in rural areas or small towns. State law enforcement agencies operate in every State except Hawaii. Most full-time sworn personnel are uniformed officers who regularly patrol and respond to calls for service. Others work as investigators, perform court-related duties, or carry out administrative or other assignments. Detectives are plainclothes investigators who gather facts and collect evidence for criminal cases. Some are assigned to interagency task forces to combat specific types of crime. They conduct interviews, examine records, observe the activities of suspects, and participate in raids or arrests. Detectives and State and Federal agents and inspectors usually specialize in investigating one of a wide variety of violations, such as homicide or fraud. They are assigned cases on a rotating basis and work on them until an arrest and conviction occurs or until the case is dropped. Fish and game wardens enforce fishing, hunting, and boating laws. They patrol hunting and fishing areas, conduct search and rescue operations, investigate complaints and accidents, and aid in prosecuting court cases. The Federal Government maintains a high profile in many areas of law enforcement. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) agents are the Governments principal investigators, responsible for investigating violations of more than 200 categories of conducting sensitive national security investigations. Agents may conduct surveillance, monitor court-authorized wiretaps, examine business records, investigate white-collar crime, or participate in sensitive undercover assignments. The FBI investigates organized crime, public corruption, financial crime, fraud against the Government, bribery, copyright infringement, civil rights violations, bank robbery, extortion, kidnapping, air piracy, terrorism, espionage, interstate criminal activity, drug trafficking, and other violations of Federal statutes. U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) agents enforce laws and regulations relating to illegal drugs. Not only is the DEA the lead agency for domestic enforcement of Federal drug laws, it also has sole responsibility for coordinating and pursuing U.S. drug investigations abroad. Agents may conduct complex criminal investigations, carry out surveillance of criminals, and infiltrate illicit drug organizations using undercover techniques. U.S. marshals and deputy marshals protect the Federal courts and ensure the effective operation of the judicial system. They provide protection for the Federal judiciary, transport Federal prisoners, protect Federal witnesses, and seizures from criminal enterprises. They enjoy the widest jurisdiction of any Federal law enforcement agency and are involved to some degree in nearly all Federal law enforcement efforts. In addition, U.S. marshals pursue and arrest Federal fugitives. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives agents regulate and investigate violations of Federal firearms and explosives laws, as well as Federal alcohol and tobacco tax regulations. The U.S. Department of State Bureau of Diplomatic Security special agents are engaged in the battle against terrorism. Overseas, they advise ambassadors on all security matters and manage a complex range of security programs designed to protect personnel, facilities, and information. In the United States, they investigate passport and visa fraud, conduct personnel security investigations, issue security clearances, and protect the Secretary of State and a number of foreign dignitaries. They also train foreign civilian police and administer a counter-terrorism reward program. The Department of Homeland Security employs numerous law enforcement officers under several different agencies, including Customs and Border Protection, Immigration and Customs Enforcement, and the U.S. Secret Service. U.S. Border Patrol agents protect more than 8,000 miles of international land and water boundaries. Their missions are to detect and prevent the smuggling and unlawful entry of undocumented foreign nationals into the United States; to apprehend those persons violating threatened to interdict contraband, such as narcotics. Immigration inspectors interview and examine people seeking entrance to the United States and its territories. They inspect passports to determine whether people are legally eligible to enter the United States. Immigration inspectors also prepare reports, maintain records, and process applications and petitions for immigration or temporary residence in the United States. Customs inspectors enforce laws governing imports and exports by inspecting cargo, baggage, and articles worn or carried by people, vessels, vehicles, trains, and aircraft entering or leaving the United States. These inspectors examine, count, weigh, gauge, measure, and sample commercial and noncommercial cargoes entering and leaving the United States. Customs inspectors seize prohibited or smuggled articles; intercept contraband; and apprehend, search, detain, and arrest violators of U.S. laws. Customs agents investigate violations, such as narcotics smuggling, money laundering, child pornography, and customs fraud, and they enforce the Arms Export Control Act. During domestic and foreign investigations, they develop and use informants; conduct physical and electronic surveillance; and examine records from importers and exporters, banks, couriers, and manufacturers. They conduct interviews, serve on joint task forces with other agencies, and get and execute Federal Air Marshals prov ide air security by fighting attacks targeting U.S. airports, passengers, and crews. They disguise themselves as ordinary passengers and board flights of U.S. air carriers to locations worldwide. U.S. Secret Service special agents protect the President, Vice President, and their immediate families; Presidential candidates; former Presidents; and foreign dignitaries visiting the United States. Secret Service agents also investigate counterfeiting, forgery of Government checks or bonds, and fraudulent use of credit cards. Other Federal agencies employ police and special agents with sworn arrest powers and the authority to carry firearms. These agencies include the Postal Service, the Bureau of Indian Affairs Office of Law Enforcement, the Forest Service, and the National Park Service. Police and detective work can be very dangerous and stressful. In addition to the obvious dangers of confrontations with criminals, police officers and detectives need to be constantly alert and ready to deal appropriately with a number of other threatening situations. Many law enforcement officers witness death and suffering resulting from accidents and criminal behavior. A career in law enforcement may take a toll on their private lives. The jobs of some Federal agents such as U.S. Secret Service and DEA special agents require extensive travel, often on very short notice. They may relocate a number of times over the course of their careers. Some special agents in agencies such as the U.S. Border Patrol work outdoors in rugged terrain for long periods and in all kinds of weather. Uniformed officers, detectives, agents, and inspectors are usually scheduled to work 40-hour weeks, but paid overtime is common. Shift work is necessary because protection must be provided around the clock. Junior officers frequently work weekends, holidays, and nights. Police officers and detectives are required to work whenever they are needed and may work long hours during investigations. Officers in most jurisdictions, whether on or off duty, are expected to be armed and to exercise their authority when necessary.